Current Affairs MCQs

This comprehensive collection of Current Affairs MCQs is specifically crafted to enhance understanding of the key events, trends, and issues shaping our world today. Covering a wide range of topics such as politics, economics, environment, technology, and social issues, these questions aim to reinforce both theoretical knowledge and practical awareness. Ideal for students preparing for competitive exams, professionals seeking to stay informed, and individuals interested in enhancing their general knowledge, this set focuses on the essential elements that contribute to a well-rounded understanding of contemporary global affairs.

Who should practice Current Affairs MCQs?

Students preparing for competitive exams, such as civil services or entrance tests that include general knowledge and current affairs sections.
Professionals seeking to stay updated on global events for career advancement or networking.
Individuals preparing for interviews where awareness of current events is essential.
Anyone interested in enhancing their understanding of global trends and issues affecting society.
Individuals looking to engage in informed discussions about current events in social, political, and economic contexts.

1. Which country recently launched the world’s first fully electric container ship?

2. Who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2023 for their efforts in climate activism?

4. What major technology company announced plans to build a new chip manufacturing plant in the United States in 2023?

5. Which country became the first to grant legal personhood to a river in 2023?

6. In 2023, which country officially ended its decades-long policy of military neutrality?

7. Who was elected as the new Secretary-General of the United Nations in 2023?

8. What is the main purpose of the Inflation Reduction Act passed in the United States in 2022?

A) Reduce taxes
B) Combat climate change
C) Increase military spending
D) Reform healthcare

11. In 2023, which country launched a mission to explore the moon’s south pole?

12. Which organization announced a global fund to combat pandemic preparedness in 2023?

A) World Health Organization
B) United Nations
C) World Bank
D) International Monetary Fund

14. Which country announced the establishment of a ‘Digital Silk Road’ initiative in 2023?

17. In 2023, which financial institution announced a significant investment to tackle global food insecurity?

A) World Bank
B) International Monetary Fund
C) European Union
D) Asian Development Bank

18. What landmark decision did the Supreme Court of the United States make regarding abortion rights in 2023?

A) Legalized abortion nationwide
B) Overturned Roe v. Wade
C) Upheld abortion rights
D) Restricted abortion access

19. Which country announced a plan to achieve net-zero carbon emissions by 2050 in 2023?

20. What new artificial intelligence regulation was proposed by the European Union in 2023?

A) Total ban on AI
B) AI for the public good
C) Comprehensive AI regulatory framework
D) Free use of AI technologies

21. Which country recently made headlines for its first successful human organ transplant from a genetically modified pig?

22. Who became the first African-American woman to lead the National Security Council in the U.S. in 2023?

23. In 2023, which two countries signed a historic peace agreement after decades of conflict?

A) Israel and Palestine
B) Ethiopia and Eritrea
C) Armenia and Azerbaijan
D) India and Pakistan

24. Which tech giant faced antitrust lawsuits in 2023 regarding its monopoly in the advertising market?

25. What significant climate report was released by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) in 2023?

A) Special Report on Oceans
B) Sixth Assessment Report
C) Global Warming of 1.5°C
D) Special Report on Climate Change and Land

26. Which country became the first to require warning labels on meat products regarding climate change in 2023?

27. Who is the author of the bestselling memoir released in 2023 titled “Spare”?

28. Which country launched a new space telescope aimed at studying black holes in 2023?

29. In 2023, which major oil-producing country announced a plan to reduce oil output to combat climate change?

30. Which company became the first to reach a $3 trillion market valuation in 2023?

32. In 2023, which two countries resumed diplomatic relations after a lengthy period of tension?

A) North Korea and South Korea
B) Saudi Arabia and Iran
C) India and Pakistan
D) Cuba and the United States

33. What was the major outcome of the United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP28) held in 2023?

A) New fossil fuel exploration
B) Commitment to phase out coal
C) Adoption of the Paris Agreement
D) Creation of a global carbon market

34. In 2023, which country became the first to offer universal basic income as a permanent policy?

35. Which technology did the United States military successfully test in 2023?

A) Hypersonic missiles
B) Drone swarms
C) Quantum computing
D) Autonomous vehicles

A) Salman Rushdie
B) Margaret Atwood
C) Shehan Karunatilaka
D) Bernardine Evaristo

37. In 2023, which two countries agreed to collaborate on renewable energy projects?

A) Germany and China
B) United States and India
C) Brazil and Canada
D) Japan and Australia

A) Elimination of malaria
B) Declaration of a global pandemic
C) Rise of antibiotic resistance
D) Launch of a global vaccination campaign

41. Which country officially became a member of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) in 2023?

A) Paris Agreement
B) Kyoto Protocol
C) Iran Nuclear Deal
D) Trans-Pacific Partnership

43. Who was appointed as the new head of the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2023?

A) Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus
B) Michael Ryan
C) Soumya Swaminathan
D) Bruce Aylward

44. In 2023, which African country made headlines for its first-ever peaceful transfer of power?

45. What significant international agreement was reached regarding global plastic pollution in 2023?

A) Ban on single-use plastics
B) Global treaty on plastic waste
C) Commitment to reduce plastic production
D) Support for recycling initiatives

47. In 2023, which technology company faced allegations of labor violations in its supply chain?

48. Which environmental initiative was launched by the United Nations in 2023?

A) Green Climate Fund
B) UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration
C) Sustainable Development Goals
D) Global Biodiversity Framework

50. What major diplomatic event took place between North and South Korea in 2023?

A) Peace treaty signing
B) Joint military exercises
C) Cultural exchange program
D) Trade agreement

51. In 2023, which country announced plans to phase out coal-fired power plants by 2030?

52. Who was the first openly gay man to be elected as Prime Minister in 2023?

54. Which tech company announced a groundbreaking partnership with a major automotive manufacturer in 2023?

55. What significant climate initiative was launched by the Biden administration in 2023?

A) Clean Power Plan
B) Inflation Reduction Act
C) Climate Resilience Program
D) Global Methane Pledge

56. Who was appointed as the new President of the European Commission in 2023?

58. Which country announced the launch of its first-ever space station in 2023?

60. In 2023, which country became the first to achieve 100% renewable energy for a full year?

61. What significant educational reform was passed in 2023 in the United States?

A) Free college tuition
B) Nationwide school vouchers
C) Increased funding for public schools
D) Standardized testing elimination

63. What significant financial legislation was enacted in the United States in 2023?

A) Tax Cuts and Jobs Act
B) American Rescue Plan
C) Build Back Better Act
D) Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act

64. In 2023, which technology giant was fined a record amount for privacy violations?

65. Which country announced a major investment in green hydrogen production in 2023?

66. Who was the first African woman to win the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2023?

A) Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie
B) Wole Soyinka
C) Buchi Emecheta
D) Tsitsi Dangarembga

68. Which international agreement focused on digital trade was signed in 2023?

A) Trans-Pacific Partnership
B) Digital Economy Partnership Agreement
C) Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership
D) European Union Digital Services Act

A) Sundar Pichai (Google)
B) Satya Nadella (Microsoft)
C) Tim Cook (Apple)
D) Andy Jassy (Amazon)

73. In 2023, which country faced significant protests over rising living costs?

74. What major milestone did the United Nations achieve in 2023 regarding gender equality?

A) Gender parity in leadership positions
B) Global gender equality treaty
C) 50/50 representation in all UN bodies
D) Elimination of gender-based violence

75. Which organization launched an initiative to protect marine biodiversity in 2023?

76. Who became the first woman to serve as the Chief Justice of the U.S. Supreme Court in 2023?

77. What significant technological advancement was achieved in renewable energy in 2023?

A) Fusion energy breakthrough
B) Carbon capture technology
C) Affordable solar panels
D) Hydrogen fuel cell innovation

78. Which country announced a plan to eliminate all fossil fuel vehicles by 2030?

79. In 2023, which U.S. city was selected to host the 2026 FIFA World Cup final?

80. What was the key finding of the 2023 Global Risks Report released by the World Economic Forum?

A) Economic instability
B) Climate change impacts
C) Technological disruption
D) Health crises

A) Everything Everywhere All at Once
B) The Power of the Dog
C) Dune
D) West Side Story

A) Trade agreements
B) Climate change
C) Regional security
D) Technological advancement

84. In 2023, which country announced plans to create a green city powered entirely by renewable energy?

85. Who was the lead negotiator for the United States in the 2023 climate summit?

A) Discovery of water
B) Identification of organic compounds
C) Collection of soil samples
D) Mapping of Martian terrain

89. What significant financial technology regulation was introduced in 2023?

A) Cryptocurrency ban
B) Regulation of digital wallets
C) Consumer protection for fintech
D) Global standard for cryptocurrencies

91. Who became the first woman to lead a major political party in the UK in 2023?

92. In 2023, which major sporting event was postponed due to health concerns?

A) Ban on gas-powered vehicles
B) Carbon neutrality by 2035
C) Mandatory recycling programs
D) Increased funding for renewable energy

95. What major international summit was held to address global health issues in 2023?

96. In 2023, which country became the first to ban the use of coal entirely?

97. Which organization released a report indicating that the global poverty rate had increased for the first time in 20 years in 2023?

98. What new initiative did the Biden administration launch to improve infrastructure in 2023?

A) Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act
B) Build Back Better Plan
C) American Jobs Plan
D) Green New Deal

99. Which country became the first to offer free internet access to all citizens in 2023?

100. In 2023, which organization called for a global ceasefire in conflict zones due to health crises?